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Fire risk assessment · records

A fire risk assessment that says what it is.

A fire risk assessment is a competent assessor’s judgement, not a checklist score. What makes the record hold when somebody reads it at review is not its length: it is a stated scope, honest limitations, a rating the assessor stands behind, an action for every shortcoming, and a report that cannot quietly change after it was issued.

4 min read Fire risk assessorsConsultanciesHousing
Fire risk assessment report — the action plan
FIG. 01  Fire risk assessment report — the action plan

Section 01How to do it

  1. 01

    Describe the premises once

    Type, country, height, storeys, construction and evacuation strategy, with the responsible persons who hold the duty. The type sets the standard and the country sets the law, so neither is worth guessing.

  2. 02

    Write the scope before you walk it

    What is included, what is excluded, what could not be accessed and why. A reader who cannot tell what was assessed cannot rely on what the assessment says.

  3. 03

    Capture section by section

    Answer what applies and say so when a question does not — a blank reads as unassessed. Record a finding outside your competence as exactly that, rather than leaving it out.

  4. 04

    Rate the risk yourself

    The matrix shows what your likelihood and consequence produce. The rating is yours; where you depart from the matrix, write down why, because that sentence is what a reviewer reads.

  5. 05

    Give every shortcoming an action

    A justification, a priority band and a photograph. A finding outside your competence still takes an action — somebody has to obtain the specialist view.

  6. 06

    Issue it, then revise rather than edit

    The readiness panel lists what stands between the assessment and issue. Once issued it is locked; a change is a new version that supersedes it.

  7. 07

    Set the review date deliberately

    There is no default period, so the date reflects the premises rather than a habit. The client reads the issued assessment and downloads the same PDF in their portal.

Section 02What the app actually does here

  • The premises type sets the standard — BS 9792:2025 for housing, PAS 79-1:2020 for non-domestic premises, both for mixed use — so an assessment cannot be written to the wrong one
  • BS 9792:2025 assessment types 1 to 4 can be chosen, with the scope of each type written out
  • Premises in England and Wales can be assessed, with the England-only duties hidden for a building in Wales
  • Capture runs through fifteen sections, saved as you go, with questions shown only where the facts of the building make them relevant
  • Every judgement is recorded as satisfactory, improvement required, not satisfactory, not applicable, not inspected or outside your competence
  • Your own 3×3 or 5×5 risk matrix shows what a likelihood and a consequence produce; the assessor enters the final rating and records why wherever it differs
  • Every shortcoming takes an action banded Immediate, High, Medium or Low, and issue is refused while one has no action, no band or no photograph
  • An issued report is locked; a revision supersedes it and the earlier version stays on the record as it was
  • The assessor sets the review date — there is no default period — and a review carries forward what the last assessment left open
  • Answers and photographs can be captured without signal; creating the premises and issuing need a connection

Section 03What goes wrong

Every one of these has cost somebody real time. They are cheap to avoid and expensive to unwind.

Leaving questions blank

Blank reads as unassessed. Not applicable and not inspected are answers; silence is not.

Letting the matrix make the decision

A matrix is a method for explaining a judgement, not a substitute for one. The rating is the assessor’s.

Limitations nobody can see

A locked plant room or an area excluded by agreement belongs in the scope and limitations, not in the assessor’s memory.

Treating the report as a certificate

It records an assessment of the premises at a point in time. It does not certify the premises, and the duty to act on it stays with the responsible person.

Section 04Questions

Q01

Does the software work out the risk rating?

No. The matrix shows which rating a likelihood and a consequence produce, but the assessor enters the final rating, and where it differs from the matrix the assessor records why. The report prints both.
Q02

Which standard does an assessment follow?

The premises type decides. Housing is assessed against BS 9792:2025, with types 1 to 4. Non-domestic premises, including care homes, are assessed against PAS 79-1:2020. Mixed use takes both.
Q03

Can a report be changed after it is issued?

Not in place. Issuing locks it. A change is a revision: a new version that supersedes the issued one, which stays on the record exactly as it was.

Section 05Related

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